Sunday, March 23, 2014

TRIZ - Methodical Innovation Methodology


Triz

1. History
Altshuller founded this methodology. He studied a lot of patents and created this methodology.
These were his finds.
a. All Innovations emerge from very small number of Inventive Principles.
žb. Technological Evolution Trends are highly predictable. Strongest solutions destroys   
     conflicts or tradeoffs.
žc. Strongest solutions converts Harmful elements of a system into useful resources.



2. Philosophy
             Ideality - all products move towards Ideality.
             Resource - Use of available resources
             Functionality - divide the task into function and verb.
             Contradiction
             Space/Time/Interface


3. Tools
        1. S-curves
        2. Triz Inventive Principles
        2a. Contradiction matrix.
        3. Trends of Evolution
        4. TRIZ database
        5. S-field Analysis
        6. 9-windows or System Operator.



2. List of Triz Principles

1 Segmentation  
2 Taking out 
3 Local quality 
4 Asymmetry  
5 Merging 
6 Universality  
7 Russian dolls  
8 Anti-weight 
9 Preliminary anti-action 
10 Preliminary action 
11 Beforehand cushioning  
12 Equipotentiality  
13 "The other way round"  
14 Spheroidality - Curvature 
15 Dynamics 
16 Partial or excessive actions 
17 Another dimension 
18 Mechanical vibration 
19 Periodic action 
20 Continuity of useful action 
21 Skipping
22 Blessing in disguise 
23 Feedback 
24 Intermediary
25 Self-service
26 Copying
27 Cheap short-lived objects
28 Mechanics substitution 
29 Pneumatics and hydraulics 
30 Flexible shells and thin films 
31 Porous materials
32 Colour changes
33 Homogeneity
34 Discarding and recovering 
35 Parameter changes
36 Phase transitions 
37 Thermal expansion 
38 Strong Oxidants
39 Inert atmosphere 
40 Composite materials 

Triz Contradiction Parameters.
1 Weight of moving object
2 Weight of stationary object
3 Length of moving object
4 Length of stationary object
5 Area of moving object
6 Area of stationary object
7 Volume of moving object
8 Volume of stationary object
9 Speed
10 Force
11 Stress or pressure
12 Shape
13 Stability of the object's composition
14 Strength
15 Duration of action by a moving
object
16 Duration of action by a stationary object
17 Temperature
18 Illumination intensity * (jargon)
19 Use of energy by moving object
20 Use of energy by stationary object
21 Power * (jargon)
22 Loss of Energy
23 Loss of substance
24 Loss of Information
25 Loss of Time
26 Quantity of substance/the matter
27 Reliability
28 Measurement accuracy
29 Manufacturing precision
30 External harm affects the object
31 Object-generated harmful factors
32 Ease of manufacture
33 Ease of operation
34 Ease of repair
35 Adaptability or versatility
36 Device complexity
37 Difficulty of detecting and measuring
38 Extent of automation
39 Productivity *

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